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oxycodone/acetaminophen
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- Rx, narcotic analgesic, opioid
- Brand names (U.S.) Endocet, Roxicet,
Roxilox, Tylox
- Brand names (Canada): Endocet,
Oxycocet, Percocet, Roxicet
- Oxycodone may cause addiction and
withdrawal symptoms as well as other harmful effects in an unborn baby.
Do not take acetaminophen and oxycodone without first talking to your doctor
if you are pregnant.
- Oxycodone may also cause addiction and
withdrawal symptoms in a nursing baby. Do not take acetaminophen and oxycodone
without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
- be sure to tell your doctor if you
have kidney disease; liver disease; asthma; urinary retention; an
enlarged prostate; hypothyroidism; seizures or epilepsy; gallbladder
disease; a head injury; or Addison's disease.
- sedating
- potentially addictive
- strong potential for rebound headaches
- be sure to tell your doctor if you
have kidney disease; liver disease; asthma; urinary retention; an
enlarged prostate; hypothyroidism; seizures or epilepsy; gallbladder
disease; a head injury; or Addison's disease.
- Do not take acetaminophen and
oxycodone if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor MAOI such as
isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate)
in the last 14 days. Dangerous side effects could result.
- The most serious interactions
affecting acetaminophen and oxycodone are with those drugs that also
cause sedation. The following drugs may lead to dangerous sedation if
taken with acetaminophen and oxycodone: antihistamines; tricyclic
antidepressants; other commonly used antidepressants; anticholinergics;
phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine (Thorazine), fluphenazine (Prolixin),
thioridazine (Mellaril), and prochlorperazine (Compazine); and
tranquilizers and sedatives.
- Potential side effects:
- Discontinue and contact your doctor
immediately if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty
breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or
face; or hives); slow, weak breathing; seizures; cold, clammy skin;
severe weakness or dizziness; unconsciousness; jaundice; or unusual
fatigue, bleeding, or bruising.
- Continue, but talk to your doctor if
you experience constipation; dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, or decreased
appetite; dizziness, tiredness, or lightheadedness; muscle twitches;
sweating; itching; decreased urination; or decreased sex drive.
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oxycodone/aspirin
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- Rx, narcotic analgesic, opioid
- Brand names (U.S.): Endodan, Percodan,
Roxiprin
- Brand names (Canada): Endodan,
Oxycodan, Percodan
- Oxycodone may cause addiction and
withdrawal symptoms as well as other harmful effects in an unborn baby.
Do not take aspirin and oxycodone without first talking to your doctor
if you are pregnant.
- Oxycodone may also cause addiction and
withdrawal symptoms in a nursing baby. Do not take aspirin and oxycodone
without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
- be sure to tell your doctor if you
have kidney disease; liver disease; asthma; urinary retention; an
enlarged prostate; hypothyroidism; seizures or epilepsy; gallbladder
disease; a head injury; or Addison's disease.
- sedating
- potentially addictive
- strong potential for rebound headaches
- Do not take aspirin and oxycodone if
you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as
isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate)
in the last 14 days. Dangerous side effects could result.
- Oxycodone may increase the effects of
other drugs that cause drowsiness, including antidepressants, alcohol,
antihistamines, sedatives (used to treat insomnia), other pain
relievers, anxiety medicines, and muscle relaxants. Tell your doctor
about all medicines that you are taking, and do not take any medicine
unless your doctor approves.
- be sure to tell your doctor if you are
taking oral anticoagulants such as warfarin (Coumadin); nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID); other salicylates (forms of aspirin);
steroids such as prednisone; probenecid (Benemid); sulfinpyrazone (Anturane);
ACE inhibitors such as benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten),
enalapril (Vasotec), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), and others;
beta-blockers such as acebutolol (Sectral), propranolol (Inderal),
atenolol (Tenormin), metoprolol (Lopressor), and others; oral diabetes
medications such as glipizide (Glucotrol) or glyburide (Micronase,
Diabeta); lithium (Lithobid, Eskalith, others); or cyclosporine (Sandimmune,
Neoral).
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OxyContin® (oxycodone,
time-release)
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- Rx, abortive, narcotic analgesic, opioid
- time-release form of Oxycodone
- for daily treatment of chronic pain,
not as needed treatment of acute or episodic pain
- sedating
- potentially addictive
- WARNING: Breaking or crushing
OxyContin® tablets breaks the time-release mechanism and can
lead to dangerous overdose. Do NOT take if tablets are damaged.
- Do not share this medication with
anyone. Keep in a safe place, away from children or anyone who might be
tempted to "appropriate" your medication for their own use.
- Oxycodone may increase the effects of
other drugs that cause drowsiness, including antidepressants, other
antihistamines, other pain relievers, anxiety medicines, seizure
medicines, and muscle relaxants. Dangerous sedation, dizziness, or
drowsiness may occur if oxycodone is taken with any of these
medications.
- Never take more oxycodone than is
prescribed for you. Taking too much oxycodone could result in serious
side effects, even death. If your pain is not being adequately treated,
talk to your doctor.
- FDA pregnancy category B. This means
that it is unlikely to cause birth defects. However, oxycodone may cause
addiction and withdrawal symptoms, difficulty breathing, as well as
other harmful effects in a newborn baby when taken during pregnancy. Do
not take oxycodone without first talking to your doctor if you are
pregnant.
- may cause addiction and withdrawal
symptoms, difficulty breathing, and sedation in a nursing infant. Do not
take oxycodone without first talking to your doctor if you are
breast-feeding a baby.
- Oxycodone is habit forming and should
only be used under close supervision by patients with an alcohol or drug
addiction.
- be sure to tell your doctor if you
have kidney disease; liver disease; asthma; urinary retention; an
enlarged prostate; hypothyroidism; seizures or epilepsy; gallbladder
disease; a head injury; or Addison's disease.
- Potential side effects:
- Discontinue and contact your doctor
immediately if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty
breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or
face; or hives); slow, weak breathing; seizures; cold, clammy skin;
severe weakness or dizziness; or unconsciousness.
- Continue, but talk to your doctor if
you experience constipation; dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, or decreased
appetite; dizziness, tiredness, or lightheadedness; muscle twitches;
sweating; itching; decreased urination; or decreased sex drive.
- See:
-
OxyContin®: The Saga
Continues!
The prescription pain killer OxyContin has become a drug of abuse.
What's true, what's not, who's being hurt? Of major concern: will the
abuse affect patients who legitimately need it?
-
OxyContin®: What's
the REAL Issue?
Does the "Oxy" controversy endanger the rights of legitimate patients?
Who is most responsible for the abuse of OxyContin®. Discussion from the
press, comments from our members, and your chance to tell us what YOU
think.
-
OxyContin®
Problem Not That Complicated
This Law Enforcement Issue Should NOT Drive Medical Policy Toward Those
In Pain. MAGNUM and About team up to provide vital information on
accurate statistics, Congressional & Public hearings, and much more of
concern to ALL chronic pain patients.
- FDA approved
package insert
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Pamelor
(nortriptyline)
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Paxil
(paroxetine)
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- Rx, SSRI antidepressant (selective
serotonin reuptake inhibitor), Migraine preventive
- FDA pregnancy category C. This means
that it is not known whether it will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do
not take paroxetine without first talking to your doctor if you are
pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment.
- passes into breast milk and may affect
a nursing baby. Do not take paroxetine without first talking to your
doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
- Be sure to tell your doctor if you
have tell your doctor if you have liver disease, kidney disease,
seizures or epilepsy, or a manic disorder or suicidal thoughts.
- Do not take paroxetine if you have
taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan),
phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) during the last 2
weeks. Serious, and sometimes fatal, reactions have occurred when these
medicines have been used together.
- Fo not take paroxetine if you are
taking thioridazine (Mellaril). Dangerous, even fatal irregular
heartbeats may occur if these medicines are taken together. You must
wait 5 weeks after stopping paroxetine before taking thioridazine (Mellaril).
- Be sure to tell your doctor if you are
taking any medications, especially:
- benzodiazepines such as Valium, Xanax,
Librium, etc.;
- tricyclic antidepressants such as
Elavil, Tofranil, Pamelor, etc.;
- phenothiazines such as Thorazine,
Serentil, Compazine, etc.;
- Triptans: Imitres/Sumatriptan,
Amerge/Naratriptan, Maxalt/Rizatriptan, Zomig/Zolmitriptan,
Axert/Almotriptan, Frova/Frovatriptan.
- carbamazepine (Tegretol) or phenytoin
(Dilantin);
- lithium (Lithobid, Eskalith, others);
- theophylline (Theobid, Theolair,
Theochron, Elixophyllin, and others);
- warfarin (Coumadin);
- digoxin (Lanoxin);
- cimetidine (Tagamet, Tagamet HB).
- Potential side effects:
- Discontinue Paxil and contact your
doctor immediately if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty
breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face;
or hives); an irregular heartbeat or pulse; low blood pressure
(dizziness, weakness); high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred
vision); unusual bleeding or bruising; or fever or chills.
- Continue taking Paxil, but contact
your doctor, if you experience headache; tremor, nervousness, or
anxiety; nausea, diarrhea, dry mouth, or changes in appetite or weight;
sleepiness or insomnia; or decreased sex drive, impotence, or difficulty
having an orgasm.
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Percocet
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- See: oxycodone/acetaminophen
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Percodan
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Phenergan (Promethazine)
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- Rx, antiemetic, neuroleptic
- Promethazine is an antihistamine; used
to treat allergic symptoms and reactions such as itching, runny nose;
sneezing; itchy, watery eyes; hives; and itchy skin rashes. Also used to
cause sedation (sleep), to assist in controlling postoperative pain, to
control nausea and vomiting (especially after surgery), and to prevent
motion sickness. Also helps other medications work better.
- oral, injectable, and suppositories
- FDA pregnancy category C. This means
that it is not known whether promethazine will harm an unborn baby. Do
not take promethazine without first talking to your doctor if you are
pregnant or if you are planning a pregnancy.
- It is not known whether promethazine
passes into breast milk. Do not take promethazine without first talking
to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
- Be sure to tell your doctor if you
have epilepsy or another seizure disorder; been diagnosed with sleep
apnea (periods of not breathing during sleep); glaucoma; an ulcer or an
obstruction in your stomach; bladder problems or difficulty urinating;
high blood pressure or any type of heart disease; or liver problems.
- Potential side effects:
- Discontinue and contact your doctor
immediately if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty
breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or
face; or hives); uncontrollable movements of your eyes, lips, tongue,
face, arms, or legs; jaundice; or abdominal pain.
- Continue, but talk to your doctor if
you experience dizziness, drowsiness, sleepiness, or confusion; blurred
vision or a dry mouth; nausea or vomiting; or increased sensitivity to
sunlight.
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Prednisone
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- Rx, corticosteroid,
anti-inflammatory
- Brand Names (U.S.): Cordrol, Deltasone,
Liquid Pred, Meticorten, Orasone, Prednicot, Prednisone Intensol, Pred-Pak,
Sterapred,
- Brand Names (Canada):Apo-Prednisone,
Deltasone, Winpred
- most appropriate for intractable
migraine and cluster headaches
- used in a short course and tapered off
- FDA pregnancy category C. This means
that it is not known whether prednisone will harm an unborn baby. Do not
take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are
pregnant.
- passes into breast milk. Do not take
prednisone without first talking to your doctor if you are
breast-feeding a baby.
- Do not take any other over-the-counter
or prescription medications, including herbal products, during treatment
with prednisone without first talking to your doctor. Many other
medicines can interact with prednisone resulting in side effects or
altered effectiveness of the medications. Be sure to tell your doctor
about all medications you are taking.
- Be sure to tell your doctor if you
have kidney disease, liver disease, high blood pressure or heart
disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or stomach ulcers,
hypothyroidism, a psychiatric condition, osteoporosis, myasthenia
gravis, diabetes mellitus, or any other medical conditions.
- Potential side effects:
- Discontinue and contact your doctor
immediately if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty
breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or
face; or hives); increased blood pressure (severe headache or blurred
vision); or sudden weight gain (more than 5 pounds in a day or two).
- Continue, but talk with your doctor if
you experience insomnia; nausea, vomiting, or stomach upset; fatigue or
dizziness; muscle weakness or joint pain; problems with diabetes
control; or increased hunger or thirst.
- Rare side effects, usually with high
doses of prednisone, include acne, increased hair growth, thinning of
the skin, cataracts, glaucoma, osteoporosis, roundness of the face, and
changes in behavior. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience
any of these effects.
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Propranolol
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- Rx, beta blocker, antihypertensive,
Migraine preventive
- Brand names:
- U.S.: Inderal, Inderal LA
- Canada: Apo-Propranolol, Detensol,
Inderal, Inderal LA, Novopranol, pms Propranolol
- FDA pregnancy category C. This means
it is not known whether propranolol will harm an unborn baby. Do not
take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are
pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment
- passes into breast milk but generally
has little effect on a nursing infant. Do not take this medication
without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
- Be sure to consult your doctor before
using Propranolol in combination with: Allergen immunotherapy (allergy
shots), Aminophylline, Dyphylline, Oxtriphylline, Theophylline,
Antidiabetics, oral (diabetes medicine you take by mouth), Insulin,
Calcium channel blockers, Clonidine, Guanabenz, Monoamine oxidase (MAO)
inhibitors.
- Be sure your doctor is aware if you
have any of the following conditions: Allergies, Asthma, Bronchitis,
Emphysema, Bradycardia, Diabetes mellitus, Kidney disease, Liver
disease, Mental depression, Myasthenia gravis, Psoriasis, Overactive
thyroid.
- Potential side effects:
- Check with your doctor as soon as
possible if you experience: breathing difficulty and/or wheezing; cold
hands and feet; mental depression; shortness of breath; slow heartbeat;
swelling of ankles, feet, and/or lower legs; back pain or joint pain;
chest pain; confusion; dizziness or lightheadedness when getting up from
a lying or sitting position; fever and sore throat; hallucinations;
irregular heartbeat; red, scaling, or crusted skin; skin rash; unusual
bleeding and bruising
- These side effects generally stop as
you become accustomed to the medication. If not, or if they are
bothersome, contact your doctor: Decreased sexual ability; dizziness or
lightheadedness; drowsiness; trouble in sleeping; unusual tiredness or
weakness; anxiety and/or nervousness; constipation; diarrhea; dry, sore
eyes; itching of skin; nausea or vomiting; nightmares and vivid dreams;
numbness and/or tingling of fingers and/or toes; stomach discomfort;
stuffy nose
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Prozac (fluoxetine)
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- Rx, SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake
inhibitor), Migraine preventive
- Brand names:
- U.S.: Prozac, Prozac Weekly, Serafem
- Canada: Prozac
- FDA pregnancy category C. This means
it is not known whether fluoxetine will harm an unborn baby. Do not take
this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant
or could become pregnant during treatment.
- passes into breast milk and may affect
a nursing infant. Do not take fluoxetine without first talking to your
doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
- Be sure to tell your doctor if you
have liver disease; kidney disease; diabetes; seizures; mania or have
suicidal thoughts.
- Potential side effects:
- Discontinue and check with your doctor
as soon as possible if you experience: an allergic reaction (difficulty
breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face;
or hives); an irregular heartbeat or pulse; low blood pressure
(dizziness, weakness); high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred
vision); chills or fever; unusual bleeding or bruising; a rash or hives.
- Continue, but check with your doctor,
if you experience headache, tremor, nervousness, or anxiety; difficulty
concentrating; nausea, diarrhea, dry mouth, or changes in appetite or
weight; weakness; increased sweating; sleepiness or insomnia; or
decreased sex drive, impotence, or difficulty having an orgasm.
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